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GENERAL

Origin

:

arid,

Mediterranean,

sub-tropical

Vigour

:

slow-growing

Humidity

:

very arid, semi-

arid, semi-humid

Propagation :

direct sowing,

sowing and

pricking out,

cuttings

Maintenance :

low

CONDITIONS

Urban climate :

resistant

Dessication :

resistant

Stagnant water :

vulnerable

Irrigation

:

none

Salinity/ppm :

very high (7000

ppm)

Hardiness

:

-6°C

SHAPE

Type

:

sub-shrub,

perennial

Height

:

0.1 m-0.3 m

Spread

:

0.4 m-0.6 m

Foliage

:

semi-evergreen

FLOWER

Colour

:

pastel white, pale

pink

Size

:

1 cm - 2 cm

Period

:

January - April

FRUIT

Type of fruit :

capsule

Fruit size

:

0.3 cm

The Prostrate Bindweed is originated in Egypt, native on the Arabian Peninsula and distributed

as well in Pakistan and North India. Close to Riyadh it can be found in the Thumamah Nature

Park in dry and sandy soils of open Rowadhs plains. It can be used as fodder for livestock. In

former times it was also used as remedy. The Prostrate Bindweed is growing like a sub-shrub with

a height of 10 to 30 cm with a woody base but it is prostrating as well, but not too far, 40 to 60

cm. It can be used as groundcover in grouped or massed-planting. This perennial herb flowers in

winter. From January to April appear white to pale-pink flowers in a small trumpet shape. The

foliage is perfectly adapted to desert conditions with its tomentose to pubescent protection on

branches and leaves. The shape of leaves is lanceolate, 1 to 3 cm long and 0.6 cm broad. With its

silvery look and the pretty flowers the Bindweed brings interesting aspects in plant displays. The

plants are recommendable in Wadi farm gardens, they produce nice scenery in rock and steppe

gardens and they are perfect for extensive green and especially for desert restoration projects. The

maintenance requirements are low, only in the beginning after planting irrigation is required un-

til they are established, the irrigation can be reduced to none, but little water (5 to 10 mm per day)

can certainly extend the fresh look of the herb. Propagation can be done by seeds or by cuttings.

117

Convolvulus prostratus,

Convolvulaceae

Bindweed,

Oleik, Rukhami, Muded