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GENERAL

Origin

:

temperate,

sub-Mediterranean,

Mediterranean

Humidity

:

semi-arid, semi-

humid, very

humid

Propagation :

cuttings, layer

Maintenance :

moderate

CONDITIONS

Urban climate :

vulnerable

Dessication :

vulnerable

Stagnant water :

vulnerable

Irrigation

:

high

Salinity/ppm :

low (600 ppm)

Hardiness

:

-12°C

SHAPE

Type

:

climbers

Height

:

5 m-8 m

Spread

:

5 m-15 m

Foliage

:

semi-evergreen

FLOWER

Colour

:

white

Period

:

June - September

Smell

:

scented, strong,

flower, sweet,

heavy

FRUIT

Type of fruit :

berry

Fruit size

:

1 cm

The Poet’s Jasmine originates from southwest Asia. It received its name from the Persian word for

‘gift from God’. In Arriyadh, it is slow to grow at first and rather frost-tender. Although it needs

support like wires or a fence, it may reach a height of up to 8 metres. The glossy, evergreen foliage

consists of five or seven oval leaflets and is arranged opposite along glabrous, green twigs. They

last in winter and withstand low temperatures better than those of other species. White, slender

buds open to produce funnel-shaped white flowers in summer. Their scent is marvellous and

attracts attention immediately. Inflorescences have five corolla lobes. The soil should be nutrient-

rich and well-drained. Poet’s Jasmine grows well in containers. It should be watered freely in

spring and summer, but sparsely in winter. They are heavy feeders and do best with general-

purpose fertilisers. Jasmines are of cultural importance as the symbolic flower of Damascus or

as the national flower in Pakistan and the Philippines. Jasminum officinale ‘Flore Pleno’ grows

double flowers, and there are varieties with yellow or variegated leaves which should not be expo-

sed to full sun. They are easily propagated by cuttings in September. Another simple method is

layering stems for one growing season and to separate them from the mother plant, well rooted

and ready to flower within one year. Previously considered a cultivar, a large-flowered jasmine is

now classified as an independent species: Jasminum grandiflorum.

171

Jasminum officinale,

Oleaceae

Common White Jasmine,

Poet’s Jasmine