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GENERAL

Origin

:

sub-tropical,

tropical

Vigour

:

fairly fast

growing

Humidity

:

semi-arid, semi-

humid, very

humid

Propagation :

cuttings

Maintenance :

moderate

CONDITIONS

Urban climate :

vulnerable

Dessication :

vulnerable

Stagnant water :

vulnerable

Irrigation

:

medium

Salinity/ppm :

moderate (1800

ppm)

Hardiness

:

+3°C

SHAPE

Type

:

shrub

Height

:

2 m-3 m

Spread

:

2 m-3 m

Foliage

:

evergreen

FLOWER

Colour

:

bright red

Size

:

30 cm - 50 cm

Period

:

May - August

FRUIT

Type of fruit :

capsule

Fruit size

:

0.1 cm

The Chenille Plant is an attractive shrub, some 3 metres high, that originates from southeast Asia.

A lush impact may be achieved by dark-green leaves of about 15 cm in length. They contrast

well with the bright red, furry catkins. The latter may become up to 50 cm long, and account

for common names such as Fox Tail or Red Hot Cat‘s Tail. Scattered blooming all year round

makes the female Chenille Plant highly desirable for use in planting. It flowers most heavily in

early summer. Propagation by seeds and cuttings is easily possible; note that the more attractive

flowers are borne on female plants. It sometimes naturalises in favourable conditions but does not

become a nuisance in Arriyadh, owing to a lack of water beyond irrigated areas. It can be used

as an accent plant or flowering hedge. Severe pruning results in lush, rejuvenated growth and is

an appropriate method to keep a neat habit. Its size can also be controlled by pinching the tips

and pruning without damaging the leaves. It tolerates heavy and alkaline soil, but needs frequent

watering if exposed to full sun. Partial sun and even some shade suit it better. Wind and low

humidity may provoke dried leaf margins; these should be avoided by choosing the right planting

location carefully. It is vulnerable to industrial fumes and urban microclimates. The Chenille

Plant is rarely affected by pests. If grown indoors, it may occasionally be infested by scales. It

should be considered that the plant is poisonous if eaten by animals.

37

Acalypha hispida,

Euphorbiaceae

Chenille Plant