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GENERAL

Origin

:

Mediterranean,

sub-tropical,

tropical

Humidity

:

extremely arid,

very arid, semi-

arid

Propagation :

direct sowing

Maintenance :

moderate

CONDITIONS

Urban climate :

resistant

Dessication :

resistant

Stagnant water :

vulnerable

Irrigation

:

none

Salinity/ppm :

high (3500 ppm)

Hardiness

:

-3°C

SHAPE

Type

:

annual, biennial

Height

:

0.15 m

Spread

:

0.25 m

Foliage

:

evergreen

FLOWER

Colour

:

white

Size

:

0.1 cm - 0.3 cm

Period

:

March - June

FRUIT

Type of fruit :

achene

Fruit size

:

0.1 cm

This is a native, halophytic species commonly seen on desert ground on saline and non-saline,

sandy soils and in desert wadis in the ArArriyadh Region. Its Arabic name is umm haas. An

annual herb with brittle branches and flowers on dense spikes in late spring, it becomes almost

completely covered by a white, cotton wool-like fleece. Propagated by seed or annual self-seeding

and perpetuating in situ, this is a plant for very extensive use in totally natural situations. When

covering gravel or sand like a carpet, its woolly appearance makes it an attractive plant with a

potentially high landscape value.

64

Bassia eriophora,

Chenopodiaceae

Bassia,

umm haas